About Delhi
Delhi, also known as the National Capital Territory of India, is the capital of the country. It is India’s only city-state that envelops other cities such as Noida, Greater Noida, Gurgaon, Alwar, Ghaziabad, Faridabad and other nearby cities and towns. Delhi is now the world’s second most populous city and the largest Indian city in terms of area. Property in Delhi is one of the most expensive in the country.
Surrounded by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh and located on the banks of the river Yamuna, Delhi is a major commercial center of the north. It has a rich and diverse history, spending most of its time as a capital under the rule of various kingdoms and empires. It has been rebuilt several times during its history and has had an altering geographical boundary. For this reason, it is called the city of cities.
Delhi real estate has witnessed rapid progress in infrastructure and development. The city has excellent and improving connectivity. Certain industries such as IT, Knowledge Process Outsourcing, and Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) have shown tremendous growth over the last few years creating new employment opportunities for the city’s growing population.
Stats and Facts
The population of Delhi, as per the Census report of 2011, stands at 1.68 crores.
According to the same report, the sex ratio in Delhi is 868 per 1000 males, which is well below the national average sex ratio of 940 per 1000 males. There is, however, a definite increase in sex ratio from the previous counting that occurred in 2001.
Delhi has a literacy rate of 86.21%, according to the Census of 2011. This number indicates an upward trend since literacy rate stood at just 81.67% during the release of the previous Census report in 2001.
Yamuna is a major river flowing right through Delhi.
Delhi is vulnerable to earthquakes as it lies in India’s seismic zone-IV.
It finds a place in the mythical tale of Mahabharata, as it was the site of ancient Indraprastha, the capital of the Pandavas.
Although Delhi is a union territory, it closely resembles a state because it has a legislature, executive council of ministers headed by a Chief Minister and a high court.
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Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Gurgaon, Noida.
The Tertiary Sector
The tertiary sector is the largest contributor to the Delhi’s gross State Domestic Product (SDP), at 70.95%, as confirmed by the Economic Survey of Delhi 2005-06.
Key service industries comprising this sector are IT and telecommunications, banking, tourism, media, and hotels. Real estate and health & community services are also important to Delhi’s economy.
The city attracts considerable foreign investment, thanks to the availability of skilled labor and the large consumer market in the city. Property in delhi has seen good chunk of this investment overtime.
Delhi’s prominence as a trade center is also noteworthy. It’s favored by being located in the trade route extending from Punjab to the Gangetic plains.
Connectivity
The domestic and international travelers can reach Delhi via air through the Indira Gandhi International Airport. IGI Terminal 3 is regarded as one of the world’s largest buildings. With 35 million passengers using the airport during 2012-13, Delhi IGI airport is among the busiest in South Asia.
Delhi is the headquarters of the Northern Railway. It’s an important junction for Indian railways. Old Delhi, New Delhi, Anand Vihar railway terminal, Nizamuddin and Sarai Rohilla are the five prominent railway stations in the city.
Delhi has excellent road connectivity through five National Highways – 1, 2, 8, 10, and 24 connecting it to all the major Indian cities. It’s connected to Gurgaon by the Delhi-Gurgaon Expressway and to the neighboring industrial town of Faridabad by The Delhi-Faridabad Skyway. The Noida-Greater Noida Expressway and the DND Flyway are the other roads connecting Delhi to the neighboring towns.
The city has a rapid transit system in the form of Delhi Metro which connects it to Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, and Faridabad. Delhi Metro was India’s first modern public transportation system and led the way for many other such projects to be unfurled.
Delhi Civic Administration
The National Capital Territory of Delhi comprises 9 districts, 3 statutory towns, the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD), the New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC), and the Delhi Cantonment Board (DCB); 59 census towns, 27 tehsils and 300 villages.
The five local municipal corporations in Delhi are NDMC, DCB, East Delhi Municipal Corporation, South Delhi Municipal Corporation and North Delhi Municipal Corporation.
The city-state hosts the Delhi High Court, the Supreme Court of India and other subordinate courts.
For administrative purposes, Delhi is divided into 9 police zones comprising 95 local police stations.
The Parliament of India, Rashtrapati Bhavan is also situated in Delhi.